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COALITION POUR LA DÉFENSE DES DROITS HUMAINS VIVANT DANS LES CAMPS DE RÉFUGIÉS (CDH/VICAR)

                      
                  
CDH-VICAR Statement No. 013 on the Alarming Situation of Burundian Refugees in Lusenda Camp

CDH/VICAR expresses its profound concern over the rapidly deteriorating security and humanitarian situation of Burundian refugees living in Lusenda Refugee Camp, South Kivu Province, Democratic Republic of Congo. This alarming situation follows the capture of the city of Uvira by the armed group M23, an event that has severely destabilized the region and placed already vulnerable refugees in extreme danger.

Since these developments, refugees have been living in a climate of fear and total insecurity. Credible testimonies collected by CDH/VICAR report forced displacement, desperate and dangerous escape attempts, and an acute lack of food and humanitarian assistance. Stripped of protection and support, refugees—who are innocent civilians—have been left to fend for themselves under life-threatening conditions.

CDH/VICAR strongly condemns the absence of effective security measures in and around Lusenda Refugee Camp. The prolonged silence of the National Commission for Refugees (CNR), combined with the inaction of UNHCR and other humanitarian actors, has significantly worsened the situation. To date, no clear security guarantees or emergency protection measures have been communicated to the refugee population, despite the escalating risks.

The presence of local armed groups, notably the Wazalendo, in surrounding areas further heightens the risk of violence, abuse, and serious human rights violations. In response, CDH/VICAR urgently calls on the Government of the DRC to fulfill its legal obligations, urges UNHCR and partners to deploy an immediate and coordinated intervention, and appeals to the international community to exert diplomatic pressure to prevent further harm. Refugees must not become hostages of regional instability. States must uphold their commitments.